Library Displaying all publication types Search the Library: Search for: Filter by publication type: Guidance Journal Articles Example Plans Reports Blog AllConservation Standards GeneralConservation TargetsLearning NetworksMonitoring & EvaluationOverview Adaptive ManagementStep 1. ConceptualizeStep 2. PlanStep 3. ImplementStep 4. Analyze & AdaptStep 5. LearnStrategies/ActionsThreats to Conservation Prescribed burning in the taiga: A collaborative learning approach The vast Western Taiga forests are home to a unique array of fire-dependent species. But... Standard Lexicon for Area-Based Conservation 1.0 The foundation of both effective policy and science is having a standard lexicon of terms... Outdoor recreation planning and management in protected areas At a time when more and more people are heading out to explore and connect... FOS at ICCB 2023 Foundations of Success is gearing up for the SCB's 31st International Congress for Conservation Biology... Climate-Smart Conservation Practice: Using the Conservation Standards to Address Climate Change This guidance is intended to support practitioners undertaking conservation planning in the face of the... Evidence-based learning to improve conservation impact The conservation community needs smarter and more successful actions to improve the impact of its... Are you making an impact? – How to pause, reflect, and adapt to achieve your goals Pausing to reflect and adapt is a cornerstone of adaptive management. As a tool for... Taking Conservation to Scale: a Learning Network The magnitude of the environmental issues we are collectively facing today means that we can... Remembering Tom Lovejoy Foundations of Success (FOS) would like to honor the memory of Tom Lovejoy who died... International research and professional partnerships for conservation impact We are very excited to share FOSer Arlyne Johnson’s contribution to a Perspectives article for... Webinars on MPA network design and management This free webinar will introduce the Framework and Method for MPA Network Design and Management,... MPA Network Design and Management: the Swedish Framework and Guidance The marine conservation challenge Goals for marine protection are becoming increasingly ambitious, from the Aichi... How FOS Europe offsets its travel emissions Although we strive to minimise our travel, our work at FOS Europe sometimes requires travelling... Publication on Strategic Partnerships – an effective approach to scaling up conservation impact Given the complexity of conservation issues that need to be addressed, most of us will... MAVA Adaptive Management Guidance In 2016, the MAVA foundation changed its way of working entirely, in an attempt to... Jurisdictional sourcing: Leveraging commodity supply chains to reduce tropical deforestation at scale There is growing interest in using jurisdictional sourcing (JS) as a hybrid that combines the... Blueprints for Key Conservation Strategies We’re launching a series of blueprints, or generic theories of change (ToCs), for key conservation... Planning for Conservation: A Conservation Standards How-To Guide This guide, found here, provides detailed information on taking steps to assess the situation and... Self-evaluation – a powerful tool for improving conservation impact True impact in conservation is not achieved by scoring results and writing success stories, but... The Conservation Standards and Ecosystem-based Adaptation Worldwide, rural communities are using ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA) to harness biodiversity and ecosystem services to... Standing with the Black Community Black lives matter. The murders of Breonna Taylor, George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery, Tony McDade, and... Earth Day’s 50th Anniversary – Celebrating Conservation Standards Courses at UW-Madison’s Nelson Institute The Nelson Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison was inspired by Gaylord Nelson, a U.S.... Improving Conservation, virtually We’re thinking of you and your family in this time of uncertainty. Many of us... Evaluation of The David and Lucile Packard Foundation Gulf of California Subprogram: Summary of Results Chains Developed and Used for Evaluation This document is a stand-alone summary of the results chains developed and used for a... Assessment of the Conservation Measures Partnership’s effort to improve conservation outcomes through adaptive management "Conservation practice has demonstrated an increasing desire for accountability of actions, particularly with respect to... Lessons from the Field December 2017 Learn more about Proyecto Tití, their use of adaptive management, and their ability to make the most... Designing Monitoring and Evaluation Approaches: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document provides high-level guidance on designing monitoring and evaluation approaches for conservation... FOS 2016 Organizational Scorecard Summary Report Foundations of Success (FOS) is committed to adaptive management. We have made this scorecard report... Decision Support Frameworks and Tools for Conservation The practice of conservation occurs within complex socioecological systems fraught with challenges that require transparent,... Conservation Enterprises: Using a Theory of Change Approach to Examine Evidence for Biodiversity Conservation In this brief, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Bureau for Economic Growth,... Conservation Enterprises: Using a Theory of Change Approach to Synthesize Lessons from USAID Biodiversity Projects In an effort to increase the understanding of conservation enterprises’ activities and outcomes and to... Cross-Site Learning Agenda for Conservation Enterprises This learning agenda explores the conditions under which conservation enterprise strategies are successful in achieving... To protect or neglect? Design, monitoring, and evaluation of a law enforcement strategy to recover small populations of wild tigers and their prey Although law enforcement is frequently used to protect tigers and their prey, the conditions under... Incorporating Social Aspects and Human Wellbeing in Biodiversity Conservation Projects Conservation is inevitably a social undertaking. As such, many conservation teams feel compelled to address... Developing High-Level Work Plans and Budgets: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document shows how to use a strategic plan, developed in Steps 1... OS Self-Paced Tutorial This curriculum is a three-module (12 lesson), self-paced, online training program geared towards teaching Steps... Standard Measures of Effectiveness and Threats for Wildlife Conservation in Central Africa This document provides guidance for US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) applicants for standard measures... Results Chains: A Tool for Conservation Action Design, Management, & Evaluation In recent years, conservation project managers, teams, and organizations have found themselves under increasing pressure... Axios Delta Strategic Plan This report presents a recommended strategic plan for the Axios Delta in Greece. It provides... Addressing Social Results and Human Wellbeing Targets in Conservation Projects Conservation is inevitably a social undertaking. As such, many conservation teams feel compelled to address... Monitoring the Conservation of Fish and Wildlife in the Northeast This report presents a framework designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of State Wildlife Grant-funded conservation... Case Studies of Watershed Valuation in Bolivia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico This report shares findings from case studies on TNC-supported watershed valuation work in Latin America.... Conceptualizing and Planning Conservation Projects and Programs We suggest that teams use our updated, online how-to guidance found here. This new tool... Design Alternatives for Evaluating the Impact of Conservation Projects This chapter discusses a range of design options to evaluate conservation interventions and the different... Is Our Project Succeeding? This guide describes the Threat Reduction Assessment (TRA) approach - a low-cost, practical alternative for... Sustainability through Computing Bill Tomlinson's book, Greening Through IT: Information Technology for Environmental Sustainability promotes the use of... Monitoring for Management of Protected Areas This manual is one of eight modules developed by the Wildlife Conservation Society and the... Monitoring Wildlife Populations for Management This manual is one of eight modules developed by the Wildlife Conservation Society and the... Gibbons as landscape species: strategic planning for primate conservation in Lao PDR This paper provides a field example of applying all steps of the open standards to... Medidas de Éxito Esta publicación es una reconocida guía sobre el diseño, planificación, e implementación de proyectos de... Experiencias de Costa Rica en la Implementación de las Servidumbres Ecológicas Este estudio de caso presenta las experiencias de un esfuerzo colaborativo de aprendizaje cuyo propósito... Rendimiento Máximo En años recientes, la agricultura sostenible ha sido promocionada como una herramienta eficaz para reducir... Experiencias de México y Ecuador en la Implementación de las Servidumbres Ecológicas Este estudio de caso presenta las experiencias de un esfuerzo colaborativo de aprendizaje cuyo propósito... Integrating development with conservation: A means to a conservation end, or a mean end to conservation? This article proposes that there are three options for integrating human socio-economic development into its... Measuring the Effectiveness of State Wildlife Grants This report describes a framework and measures for assessing the effectiveness of actions supported under... A Standard Lexicon for Biodiversity Conservation: Unified Classifications of Threats and Actions An essential foundation of any science is a standard lexicon. If project teams want to... Experiences from Ecuador and Mexico with the Implementation of Conservation Easements This case study shares experiences in a collaborative learning effort to better understand the conditions... Experiences from Costa Rica with the Implementation of Conservation Easements This case study shares experiences in a collaborative learning effort to better understand the conditions... What Conservation Can Learn from Other Fields about Monitoring and Evaluation This article provides a high level summary of lessons and principles from the Measuring Conservation... IUCN-CMP Unified Classicfication of Conservation Actions This report introduces the IUCN-CMP Classification of Conservation Actions with background information and a description... In Good Company: Effective Alliances for Conservation This report uses quantitative methods to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of organizational alliances in... Using Results Chains to Improve Strategy Effectiveness: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document shows how to construct Results Chains - a tool that helps... Conventions for Defining, Naming, Measuring, Combining, and Mapping Threats in Conservation: An Initial Proposal for a Standard System To address the lack of standardized systems for dealing with threats within and across conservation... The Unglamorous Essential Foundation of Conservation Science This editorial describes the need for a standard taxonomy to create a common language that... Maximum Yield? In recent years, sustainable agriculture has been promoted as an effective tool to reduce deforestation... An Ounce of Prevention: Making the Link Between Health and Conservation This paper draws upon key informant interviews and focus groups as qualitative methods for understanding... Learning About Learning Networks: Results from a Cross-Disciplinary Study This paper describes the methods and results of an FOS study that analyzed learning networks... Improving the Practice of Conservation This article outlines a framework and research agenda for conservation that uses the principles of... Using Conceptual Models as a Planning & Evaluation Tool in Conservation This article describes conceptual models—a tool that helps articulate assumptions about a project’s context and... Using Conceptual Models to Document a Situation Analysis This is a "how-to" guide describing what conceptual models are and, step-by-step, how to develop... Allocating Resources Between Taking Action, Assessing Status, & Measuring Effectiveness This article helps conservation project teams find the right balance between investing in tacking action... Adaptive Management: A Tool for Conservation Practitioners The term “adaptive management” has been used primarily in academic circles since the 1970s and... Conservation Measures Lessons Learned from Corporate Black Belts This "white paper" presents a conversation between the business community and The Nature Conservancy to... Draft Synthesis of an Approach for Doing Effective M&E from the Fields of Conservation, Development, Public Health & Population, Education, & Business This document synthesizes project effectiveness monitoring and evaluation principles and recommendations from the fields of... Monitoring and Evaluation in Conservation: A Review of Trends and Approaches This journal article captures and synthesizes approaches to monitoring and evaluation practices used historically in... Measures of Success This document is a well-known practical guide (in English and Spanish) for designing, planning, and...
Prescribed burning in the taiga: A collaborative learning approach The vast Western Taiga forests are home to a unique array of fire-dependent species. But...
Standard Lexicon for Area-Based Conservation 1.0 The foundation of both effective policy and science is having a standard lexicon of terms...
Outdoor recreation planning and management in protected areas At a time when more and more people are heading out to explore and connect...
FOS at ICCB 2023 Foundations of Success is gearing up for the SCB's 31st International Congress for Conservation Biology...
Climate-Smart Conservation Practice: Using the Conservation Standards to Address Climate Change This guidance is intended to support practitioners undertaking conservation planning in the face of the...
Evidence-based learning to improve conservation impact The conservation community needs smarter and more successful actions to improve the impact of its...
Are you making an impact? – How to pause, reflect, and adapt to achieve your goals Pausing to reflect and adapt is a cornerstone of adaptive management. As a tool for...
Taking Conservation to Scale: a Learning Network The magnitude of the environmental issues we are collectively facing today means that we can...
Remembering Tom Lovejoy Foundations of Success (FOS) would like to honor the memory of Tom Lovejoy who died...
International research and professional partnerships for conservation impact We are very excited to share FOSer Arlyne Johnson’s contribution to a Perspectives article for...
Webinars on MPA network design and management This free webinar will introduce the Framework and Method for MPA Network Design and Management,...
MPA Network Design and Management: the Swedish Framework and Guidance The marine conservation challenge Goals for marine protection are becoming increasingly ambitious, from the Aichi...
How FOS Europe offsets its travel emissions Although we strive to minimise our travel, our work at FOS Europe sometimes requires travelling...
Publication on Strategic Partnerships – an effective approach to scaling up conservation impact Given the complexity of conservation issues that need to be addressed, most of us will...
MAVA Adaptive Management Guidance In 2016, the MAVA foundation changed its way of working entirely, in an attempt to...
Jurisdictional sourcing: Leveraging commodity supply chains to reduce tropical deforestation at scale There is growing interest in using jurisdictional sourcing (JS) as a hybrid that combines the...
Blueprints for Key Conservation Strategies We’re launching a series of blueprints, or generic theories of change (ToCs), for key conservation...
Planning for Conservation: A Conservation Standards How-To Guide This guide, found here, provides detailed information on taking steps to assess the situation and...
Self-evaluation – a powerful tool for improving conservation impact True impact in conservation is not achieved by scoring results and writing success stories, but...
The Conservation Standards and Ecosystem-based Adaptation Worldwide, rural communities are using ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA) to harness biodiversity and ecosystem services to...
Standing with the Black Community Black lives matter. The murders of Breonna Taylor, George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery, Tony McDade, and...
Earth Day’s 50th Anniversary – Celebrating Conservation Standards Courses at UW-Madison’s Nelson Institute The Nelson Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison was inspired by Gaylord Nelson, a U.S....
Improving Conservation, virtually We’re thinking of you and your family in this time of uncertainty. Many of us...
Evaluation of The David and Lucile Packard Foundation Gulf of California Subprogram: Summary of Results Chains Developed and Used for Evaluation This document is a stand-alone summary of the results chains developed and used for a...
Assessment of the Conservation Measures Partnership’s effort to improve conservation outcomes through adaptive management "Conservation practice has demonstrated an increasing desire for accountability of actions, particularly with respect to...
Lessons from the Field December 2017 Learn more about Proyecto Tití, their use of adaptive management, and their ability to make the most...
Designing Monitoring and Evaluation Approaches: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document provides high-level guidance on designing monitoring and evaluation approaches for conservation...
FOS 2016 Organizational Scorecard Summary Report Foundations of Success (FOS) is committed to adaptive management. We have made this scorecard report...
Decision Support Frameworks and Tools for Conservation The practice of conservation occurs within complex socioecological systems fraught with challenges that require transparent,...
Conservation Enterprises: Using a Theory of Change Approach to Examine Evidence for Biodiversity Conservation In this brief, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Bureau for Economic Growth,...
Conservation Enterprises: Using a Theory of Change Approach to Synthesize Lessons from USAID Biodiversity Projects In an effort to increase the understanding of conservation enterprises’ activities and outcomes and to...
Cross-Site Learning Agenda for Conservation Enterprises This learning agenda explores the conditions under which conservation enterprise strategies are successful in achieving...
To protect or neglect? Design, monitoring, and evaluation of a law enforcement strategy to recover small populations of wild tigers and their prey Although law enforcement is frequently used to protect tigers and their prey, the conditions under...
Incorporating Social Aspects and Human Wellbeing in Biodiversity Conservation Projects Conservation is inevitably a social undertaking. As such, many conservation teams feel compelled to address...
Developing High-Level Work Plans and Budgets: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document shows how to use a strategic plan, developed in Steps 1...
OS Self-Paced Tutorial This curriculum is a three-module (12 lesson), self-paced, online training program geared towards teaching Steps...
Standard Measures of Effectiveness and Threats for Wildlife Conservation in Central Africa This document provides guidance for US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) applicants for standard measures...
Results Chains: A Tool for Conservation Action Design, Management, & Evaluation In recent years, conservation project managers, teams, and organizations have found themselves under increasing pressure...
Axios Delta Strategic Plan This report presents a recommended strategic plan for the Axios Delta in Greece. It provides...
Addressing Social Results and Human Wellbeing Targets in Conservation Projects Conservation is inevitably a social undertaking. As such, many conservation teams feel compelled to address...
Monitoring the Conservation of Fish and Wildlife in the Northeast This report presents a framework designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of State Wildlife Grant-funded conservation...
Case Studies of Watershed Valuation in Bolivia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico This report shares findings from case studies on TNC-supported watershed valuation work in Latin America....
Conceptualizing and Planning Conservation Projects and Programs We suggest that teams use our updated, online how-to guidance found here. This new tool...
Design Alternatives for Evaluating the Impact of Conservation Projects This chapter discusses a range of design options to evaluate conservation interventions and the different...
Is Our Project Succeeding? This guide describes the Threat Reduction Assessment (TRA) approach - a low-cost, practical alternative for...
Sustainability through Computing Bill Tomlinson's book, Greening Through IT: Information Technology for Environmental Sustainability promotes the use of...
Monitoring for Management of Protected Areas This manual is one of eight modules developed by the Wildlife Conservation Society and the...
Monitoring Wildlife Populations for Management This manual is one of eight modules developed by the Wildlife Conservation Society and the...
Gibbons as landscape species: strategic planning for primate conservation in Lao PDR This paper provides a field example of applying all steps of the open standards to...
Medidas de Éxito Esta publicación es una reconocida guía sobre el diseño, planificación, e implementación de proyectos de...
Experiencias de Costa Rica en la Implementación de las Servidumbres Ecológicas Este estudio de caso presenta las experiencias de un esfuerzo colaborativo de aprendizaje cuyo propósito...
Rendimiento Máximo En años recientes, la agricultura sostenible ha sido promocionada como una herramienta eficaz para reducir...
Experiencias de México y Ecuador en la Implementación de las Servidumbres Ecológicas Este estudio de caso presenta las experiencias de un esfuerzo colaborativo de aprendizaje cuyo propósito...
Integrating development with conservation: A means to a conservation end, or a mean end to conservation? This article proposes that there are three options for integrating human socio-economic development into its...
Measuring the Effectiveness of State Wildlife Grants This report describes a framework and measures for assessing the effectiveness of actions supported under...
A Standard Lexicon for Biodiversity Conservation: Unified Classifications of Threats and Actions An essential foundation of any science is a standard lexicon. If project teams want to...
Experiences from Ecuador and Mexico with the Implementation of Conservation Easements This case study shares experiences in a collaborative learning effort to better understand the conditions...
Experiences from Costa Rica with the Implementation of Conservation Easements This case study shares experiences in a collaborative learning effort to better understand the conditions...
What Conservation Can Learn from Other Fields about Monitoring and Evaluation This article provides a high level summary of lessons and principles from the Measuring Conservation...
IUCN-CMP Unified Classicfication of Conservation Actions This report introduces the IUCN-CMP Classification of Conservation Actions with background information and a description...
In Good Company: Effective Alliances for Conservation This report uses quantitative methods to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of organizational alliances in...
Using Results Chains to Improve Strategy Effectiveness: An FOS How-To Guide This "how-to" guidance document shows how to construct Results Chains - a tool that helps...
Conventions for Defining, Naming, Measuring, Combining, and Mapping Threats in Conservation: An Initial Proposal for a Standard System To address the lack of standardized systems for dealing with threats within and across conservation...
The Unglamorous Essential Foundation of Conservation Science This editorial describes the need for a standard taxonomy to create a common language that...
Maximum Yield? In recent years, sustainable agriculture has been promoted as an effective tool to reduce deforestation...
An Ounce of Prevention: Making the Link Between Health and Conservation This paper draws upon key informant interviews and focus groups as qualitative methods for understanding...
Learning About Learning Networks: Results from a Cross-Disciplinary Study This paper describes the methods and results of an FOS study that analyzed learning networks...
Improving the Practice of Conservation This article outlines a framework and research agenda for conservation that uses the principles of...
Using Conceptual Models as a Planning & Evaluation Tool in Conservation This article describes conceptual models—a tool that helps articulate assumptions about a project’s context and...
Using Conceptual Models to Document a Situation Analysis This is a "how-to" guide describing what conceptual models are and, step-by-step, how to develop...
Allocating Resources Between Taking Action, Assessing Status, & Measuring Effectiveness This article helps conservation project teams find the right balance between investing in tacking action...
Adaptive Management: A Tool for Conservation Practitioners The term “adaptive management” has been used primarily in academic circles since the 1970s and...
Conservation Measures Lessons Learned from Corporate Black Belts This "white paper" presents a conversation between the business community and The Nature Conservancy to...
Draft Synthesis of an Approach for Doing Effective M&E from the Fields of Conservation, Development, Public Health & Population, Education, & Business This document synthesizes project effectiveness monitoring and evaluation principles and recommendations from the fields of...
Monitoring and Evaluation in Conservation: A Review of Trends and Approaches This journal article captures and synthesizes approaches to monitoring and evaluation practices used historically in...
Measures of Success This document is a well-known practical guide (in English and Spanish) for designing, planning, and...